东华大学学报(社会科学版)

人工智能不仅重构了技术与社会的互动逻辑，更对“人”的存在本质与价值定位发起了根本性追问。在人工智能引发知识论变革的同时，人则以具身实践与伦理自觉突破纯粹的工具理性并守护自身的主体性。人工智能引发的生产、社会、文化领域的变革对使用者素养提出了更高的要求。立足使用者素养的维度，未来应当倡导人机(技)主体间性的交往方式，并打破主奴式的人机(技)关系认知，最终走向人机(技)协同的新形态。在人工智能时代“人”的定位不应是技术的支配者或附庸，而使用者素养的重构是实现人机(技)共生、守护人的主体性的关键路径。

Artificial intelligence not only reconstructs the interactive logic between technology and society,but also raises a fundamental inquiry into the existential essence and value orientation of " human beings". While triggering an epistemological revolution,artificial intelligence sees human beings break through pure instrumental rationality and safeguard their own subjectivity through embodied practice and ethical consciousness. The transformations brought about by artificial intelligence in the realms of production,society and culture have set higher demands for users' literacy. From the perspective of users' literacy,the future should advocate an intersubjective mode of interaction between humans and machines(technology),break the master-slave cognition of human-machine(technology) relations,and ultimately move toward a new form of human-machine(technology) collaboration. In the age of artificial intelligence,the positioning of "human beings" should be neither the dominator nor the appendage of technology,and the reconstruction of users' literacy constitutes the key path to realizing human-machine(technology) symbiosis and safeguarding human subjectivity.